Splash pads in Madison, Wisconsin

Monona Terrace's rooftop fountain plaza is the most architecturally photogenic splash spot in Wisconsin — Frank Lloyd Wright-designed terrace overlooking Lake Monona with the State Capitol dome rising in the other direction. The fountain is more interactive plaza than splash pad; kids dart through the jets while you take in the view. Paid parking in the Terrace garage is the easy move. Best on weekday mornings; the rooftop hosts events most summer evenings. Parent gotcha: the terrace edges are railed but the granite is slick when wet. Walk to State Street for ice cream after. Madison's signature kid photo, hands down.

Olbrich Park is the east-side Madison lakeside green and the pairing with the free Olbrich Botanical Gardens next door makes it the most well-rounded free family afternoon in Madison. The spray feature is modest and toddler-sized; the bigger draw is the Bolz Conservatory and the outdoor garden display. Free parking is plentiful. Best on weekday mornings before the conservatory's school groups arrive. Parent gotcha: the conservatory is hot and humid; do it before the spray, not after. Pack a picnic for the lakeside lawn. Pair with a stop at Atwood Avenue for dinner. East Madison summer done right.

Vilas Park sits next to the free Henry Vilas Zoo and the splash feature is the perfect pairing with the zoo's tigers, polar bears, and giraffes. The pad is gentle and toddler-sized. Free parking is plentiful but fills by 10:30am summer weekends — the zoo crowd arrives early. Parent gotcha: the zoo is free but the parking lot fills first; consider parking at Vilas Park and walking. The lake and lagoon edges are unfenced. Pack a picnic for the shaded pavilions. Pair with Michael's Frozen Custard one block south. Hands-down the best free Madison family day.

Warner Park is the north Madison flagship — splash pad, destination playground, the Mallards minor-league baseball stadium for cheap family games, and Lake Mendota access in one campus. The pad has gentle ground sprays for toddlers and a few arching jets for big kids. Free parking is generous. Best on weekday mornings; Mallards game nights are family-fun chaos and parking tightens. Parent gotcha: the lake edges are unfenced and the off-leash dog park is right there — keep little ones close on the trail. Pack a picnic. Pair with a Mallards game ($5 lawn tickets) for a perfect Madison evening. North-side gold.